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Practical completion handover checklist

Practical completion is a critical milestone that triggers defects liability, release of retention, and the end of LD accrual. This checklist is for principals, contractors, and their lawyers managing handover.

In short

This is a 12-step checklist for practical completion and handover on a construction project. It covers inspection, certification, documentation, and transition.

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12-step checklist

The checklist

1

Request PC inspection

Contractor requests a practical completion inspection under the contract notice clause.

2

Conduct PC inspection

Superintendent and principal attend site and inspect against PC definition.

3

Prepare defects list

Prepare list of minor defects and incomplete work that do not prevent PC.

4

Issue PC certificate

Superintendent issues PC certificate identifying the date of practical completion.

5

Handover manuals and warranties

Handover operation and maintenance manuals, as-built drawings, and product warranties.

6

Handover keys and access

Handover keys, access cards, and security codes.

7

Confirm insurance transition

Transition from contract works insurance to principal's operational insurance.

8

Release partial retention

Release 50% retention (or contract amount) on practical completion.

9

Start defects liability period

Commence the defects liability period and diarise the expiry date.

10

Obtain occupancy certificate

Obtain occupation certificate from the relevant certifier or council.

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (NSW)
11

Transfer utilities

Transfer utility accounts to the principal or operator.

12

Close out LDs

Stop liquidated damages accrual from the PC date.

When to use

When this checklist applies

Use when a project approaches practical completion and handover.

Common pitfalls

  • PC certificate issued before defects list agreed
  • Retention released without defects liability starting
  • Insurance gap between builder's and principal's cover
  • Occupation certificate not obtained before handover
  • LD accrual continuing past PC date
Use with Quillio

Run this checklist on a real matter

Quillio can verify PC documentation and prepare the handover checklist. See /practice-areas/construction-lawyers or start a free trial.

General guidance for practical completion handover. Apply specific contract terms and jurisdictional requirements.

Use this checklist on your matter.

Quillio can run this checklist on a specific NSW conveyancing matter — confirm each item, calculate adjustments, and generate the supporting documents. The free trial requires no credit card.

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