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Fair Work Commission general protections claim preparation checklist

General protections claims are the most common federal employment claim and attract a reverse onus. This checklist walks through preparation for a Form F8 or F8C application.

In short

This is a 12-step preparation checklist for a Fair Work Commission general protections application. It covers the workplace right, adverse action, reverse onus of proof, and the evidence needed for the conciliation and hearing.

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12-step checklist

The checklist

1

Confirm the 21-day deadline

Dismissal claims must be filed within 21 days. Non-dismissal claims have a 6-year limitation.

Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s 366
2

Identify the workplace right

Identify the specific workplace right — entitlement, complaint, inquiry, or participation in a process.

Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s 341
3

Identify the adverse action

Identify what the employer did — dismissal, demotion, altered position, or prejudicial treatment.

Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s 342
4

Establish temporal connection

Evidence the connection in time and substance between the workplace right and the adverse action.

5

Gather contemporaneous evidence

Collect emails, meeting notes, performance records, and any communication around the adverse action.

6

Identify decision-makers

Identify each person involved in the decision. The reverse onus applies to every decision-maker under section 361.

Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) s 361
7

Assess loss and remedy sought

Calculate lost wages, superannuation, and any compensation for hurt and humiliation.

8

Draft the Form F8 or F8C

Complete the application form with a concise narrative of the workplace right, adverse action, and loss.

9

Prepare for SDR conference

Prepare client for the staff conciliation conference — realistic settlement position and key bargaining points.

10

Consider alternative forums

Consider whether discrimination, bullying, or unfair dismissal provide a better forum or parallel claim.

11

Calculate settlement range

Prepare a settlement range based on lost income, likely liability, and costs exposure.

12

Prepare witness statements

If conciliation fails, prepare draft witness statements for the Federal Circuit Court hearing.

When to use

When this checklist applies

Use this checklist when a client has been dismissed or treated adversely after exercising a workplace right or making a complaint.

Common pitfalls

  • Missing the 21-day dismissal deadline
  • Not identifying a specific workplace right — vague complaints do not count
  • Failing to pin down individual decision-makers for the reverse onus
  • Overlapping with an unfair dismissal claim without electing
  • Unrealistic settlement expectations at conciliation
Use with Quillio

Run this checklist on a real matter

Quillio drafts Form F8 applications, identifies workplace rights, and prepares conciliation positions. See /practice-areas/commercial-lawyers or start a free trial.

This checklist is a general guide. General protections claims are technical — confirm the strongest pathway before filing.

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Quillio can run this checklist on a specific NSW conveyancing matter — confirm each item, calculate adjustments, and generate the supporting documents. The free trial requires no credit card.

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