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AU · Government & Regulatory

Grant application legal review checklist

Government grants carry binding obligations that extend well beyond the funding period. This checklist helps legal teams review grant applications and funding agreements for hidden risks before commitment.

In short

This is a 12-step checklist for conducting a legal review of a government grant application before submission. It covers eligibility criteria, grant conditions, intellectual property, reporting obligations, and clawback provisions under Australian grant frameworks.

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12-step checklist

The checklist

1

Confirm applicant eligibility

Verify the applicant entity meets all eligibility criteria — entity type, ABN status, location, turnover thresholds, and sector requirements.

2

Review the grant guidelines

Read the full grant opportunity guidelines and identify all mandatory application requirements, timelines, and merit criteria.

3

Check co-contribution obligations

Confirm the required co-contribution ratio and verify the applicant can fund its share from eligible sources.

4

Assess eligible expenditure rules

Review which expenditure categories are eligible and ineligible, and confirm the budget aligns with those rules.

5

Review IP conditions

Identify any grant conditions affecting intellectual property ownership, licensing, or commercialisation rights.

6

Check reporting obligations

Map all milestone reporting, financial acquittal, and outcome reporting obligations and their deadlines.

7

Assess clawback provisions

Review the funding agreement for clawback triggers — scope change, milestone failure, insolvency, or change of control.

8

Confirm GST treatment

Determine whether the grant payment is subject to GST and whether the applicant needs to issue a tax invoice.

A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (Cth) Div 29
9

Review confidentiality and publicity

Check requirements around public acknowledgement of funding, use of government logos, and confidentiality of application details.

10

Assess conflict of interest risks

Identify and declare any conflicts of interest between the applicant, project partners, and the granting body.

11

Check partner and subcontractor terms

If the project involves partners or subcontractors, confirm their roles are documented and any required consents are obtained.

12

Obtain internal sign-off

Secure internal authorisation from the appropriate delegate before submission, confirming acceptance of all grant conditions.

When to use

When this checklist applies

Use this checklist when reviewing any Australian government grant application or funding agreement before submission.

Common pitfalls

  • Assuming grant funds have no strings attached — most carry multi-year reporting and acquittal obligations
  • Overlooking IP assignment or licence-back conditions in the funding agreement
  • Budgeting ineligible expenditure items that are later rejected at acquittal
  • Missing co-contribution evidence requirements
  • Not planning for clawback risk if the project scope changes after award
Use with Quillio

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Quillio reviews grant guidelines and funding agreements to flag conditions and risks. Start a free trial at /free-trial.

This checklist is a general guide. Grant conditions vary between programs and granting bodies — always review the specific grant opportunity guidelines and funding agreement.

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