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Off-the-plan contract negotiation checklist

Off-the-plan contracts are developer-drafted and favour the vendor. Purchaser lawyers should negotiate sunset clause, variation rights, finishes, and deposit protection. This checklist applies across Australia with state-specific variations.

In short

This is a 12-step checklist for negotiating an off-the-plan contract on behalf of a purchaser. It covers sunset, variations, finishes, and deposit protection.

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12-step checklist

The checklist

1

Identify the development

Obtain the disclosure plan, schedule of finishes, and proposed plan of subdivision.

2

Review sunset clause

Check sunset date, extension rights, and the vendor's termination rights.

Conveyancing Act 1919 (NSW) s 66ZS
3

Negotiate sunset extension limits

Negotiate limits on how many times the vendor can extend sunset.

4

Check deposit protection

Confirm deposit is held in trust or by bond and not released before settlement.

5

Check disclosure of amendments

Check vendor obligations to disclose material amendments to the plan.

Conveyancing (Sale of Land) Regulation 2017 (NSW)
6

Negotiate variation rights

Negotiate limits on vendor variations to plan, size, and orientation.

7

Review schedule of finishes

Review finishes and negotiate "equivalent quality" substitution rights.

8

Check strata disclosure

Review proposed by-laws, strata plan, and common property areas.

9

Check defect rectification

Confirm defect rectification period and developer warranty terms.

10

Check duty deferral

Check duty deferral rules for off-the-plan under state duties legislation.

Duties Act 1997 (NSW) ch 2 pt 4
11

Advise on finance risk

Advise buyer on the risk of finance change between contract and settlement.

12

Diarise sunset and milestones

Diarise sunset date, construction milestones, and practical completion notice.

When to use

When this checklist applies

Use before a purchaser executes an off-the-plan contract.

Common pitfalls

  • Sunset extension clauses unlimited
  • Deposit released before settlement
  • Variation rights too wide
  • Finance approval stale at settlement
  • Strata by-laws changing before registration
Use with Quillio

Run this checklist on a real matter

Quillio can review an off-the-plan contract and flag vendor-favourable terms. See /practice-areas/property-lawyers or start a free trial.

General guidance for off-the-plan contract negotiation. Apply specific state law and development disclosure rules.

Use this checklist on your matter.

Quillio can run this checklist on a specific NSW conveyancing matter — confirm each item, calculate adjustments, and generate the supporting documents. The free trial requires no credit card.

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