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FBT year-end review checklist (AU)

FBT is high-cost and high-risk — the top marginal rate gross-up makes errors expensive. This checklist covers the 12 areas most commonly tested on ATO FBT reviews.

In short

This is a 12-step FBT year-end review checklist for the Australian FBT year ended 31 March. It covers the main benefit categories (cars, entertainment, LAFHA, expense payment, exempt benefits), reportable fringe benefits, and lodgement by 21 May (or 25 June if lodging through a tax agent). Use it in April each year.

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12-step checklist

The checklist

1

Identify all benefits provided 1 April – 31 March

Gather the complete list of benefits provided to employees (including associates) during the FBT year from payroll, AP, and expense systems.

Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986 (Cth) s 5
2

Car fringe benefits — method selection

For each car, compare statutory formula and operating cost methods. Operating cost requires a valid logbook (12 consecutive weeks in a 5-year cycle).

FBTAA 1986 ss 9, 10
3

Electric vehicle exemption

Confirm eligibility for the electric car exemption — zero or low emission, first held and used after 1 July 2022, under the LCT threshold.

FBTAA 1986 s 8A
4

Meal entertainment

Choose an election method (actual, 50/50, or 12-week register). Apply the minor benefits exemption where available.

FBTAA 1986 s 37AA
5

Living Away From Home Allowance

Confirm the 12-month maintenance of Australian home rule and review substantiation of food and accommodation components.

FBTAA 1986 s 31
6

Expense payment fringe benefits and otherwise deductible rule

Apply the otherwise deductible rule where the employee would have had a deduction. Capture declarations.

FBTAA 1986 s 24
7

Exempt benefits — laptops, phones, protective clothing

Identify and document exempt benefits (portable electronic devices, tools of trade, protective clothing, minor benefits under $300).

FBTAA 1986 ss 58, 58X
8

Car parking and remote area exemptions

For car parking, check the commercial parking station threshold. For remote area housing, confirm eligibility.

FBTAA 1986 ss 39A, 58ZC
9

Employee contributions

Reconcile employee contributions against the benefit value. Contributions reduce the taxable value.

10

Reportable fringe benefits

Calculate each employee's reportable fringe benefits amount where the grossed-up taxable value exceeds $2,000. Report in STP.

FBTAA 1986 s 135P
11

Salary packaging compliance

Review novated leases, salary packaged cars, and FBT-rebatable employer packaging for compliance with effective salary sacrifice rules.

12

Prepare and lodge the FBT return

Prepare the FBT return and lodge by 21 May (self-lodgers) or 25 June (tax agent lodgers). Pay any liability on the due date.

When to use

When this checklist applies

Use this checklist in April each year — after the 31 March FBT year ends and before the lodgement deadline. For large employers, start the data-gathering phase earlier.

Common pitfalls

  • Missing car fringe benefit method election — default is statutory formula
  • Inadequate logbooks invalidating the operating cost method
  • Not applying the EV exemption (and its reportable amount interaction)
  • Treating entertainment inconsistently between FBT and income tax deductibility
  • Missing reportable fringe benefit reporting in STP finalisation
Use with Quillio

Run this checklist on a real matter

Quillio produces FBT year-end workpapers, benchmarks method selections, and generates the reportable fringe benefits schedule. See /practice-areas/tax-lawyers or start a free trial.

FBT is technical and concessions change frequently. Use this checklist as a workpaper guide and confirm the current ATO position on each concession.

Use this checklist on your matter.

Quillio can run this checklist on a specific NSW conveyancing matter — confirm each item, calculate adjustments, and generate the supporting documents. The free trial requires no credit card.

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