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Advertising legal services — AU law society and regulatory rules

In short

Advertising by Australian lawyers is regulated by the Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules (r 36) and state legal profession legislation. Personal injury advertising is specifically regulated in most states. Misleading advertising can constitute unsatisfactory professional conduct and breach the Australian Consumer Law. This guide walks through 10 core rules.

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Who must comply

Coverage

Every Australian legal practitioner and law practice. The rules apply to all forms of advertising — website, social media, Google ads, LinkedIn, brochures, firm branding, and directory listings. Unregulated third parties promoting a law firm are also captured.

Legal basis

Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules 2015 (adopted in each state) r 36. Legal Profession Uniform Law s 302 (NSW/VIC/WA). State-specific restrictions on personal injury advertising (e.g. Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Act 2014 (NSW) s 24). Australian Consumer Law applies on top.

10 obligations

The obligations

1

Do not publish false or misleading advertising

Advertising must not be false, misleading, or deceptive. The ordinary ACL standard applies — consider what a reasonable person in the target audience would understand.

Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules r 36.1; ACL s 18
2

Do not make comparisons disparaging other practitioners

Comparative advertising can be permitted where factual and not misleading, but disparaging or unsupported comparisons breach the conduct rules.

Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules r 36.1(b)
3

Observe NSW personal injury advertising restrictions

In NSW, personal injury advertising is subject to strict content and placement restrictions under the Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Act — no TV or radio, no prominently displayed, no suggestion of winning, no "no win no fee" prominence without qualifiers.

Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Act 2014 (NSW) Schedule 2
4

Observe QLD claim farming prohibitions

In QLD, it is an offence to contact a person to solicit a personal injury claim (claim farming). Personal injury advertising must not induce unsolicited contact.

Personal Injuries Proceedings Act 2002 (QLD) s 73; Motor Accident Insurance Act 1994 (QLD)
5

Do not mislead about accreditation or specialisation

Only practitioners with current accredited specialist status under the state law society scheme can describe themselves as a "specialist" or "accredited specialist". The state and practice area should be specified.

Legal Profession Uniform Law s 299; Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules r 36.2
6

Identify the firm clearly in every ad

Advertising must clearly identify the law practice responsible, including where required the practice's registered business name. Anonymous or branded campaigns without disclosure breach the regime.

Australian Solicitors' Conduct Rules r 36.2
7

Substantiate every factual claim

Factual claims (rankings, win rates, years of experience, number of cases handled) must be substantiatable with evidence. Unsupported superlatives are particularly high-risk.

ACL s 18; ACCC Advertising Guide
8

Manage testimonials and reviews

Genuine testimonials from clients may be published with consent, but fake or incentivised reviews breach both the conduct rules and the ACL. Online reviews should be monitored and unauthentic ones removed.

ACCC Guidance on Online Reviews; ASCR r 36.1(c)
9

Observe fee and cost disclosures in ads

Price advertising must be unambiguous and must comply with the unit pricing and component pricing rules in the ACL. "No win no fee" requires qualifying disclosure of cost exposure on loss.

ACL s 48; Legal Profession Uniform Law s 173
10

Observe international and search-engine advertising rules

Google Ads, SEO, and social targeting need the same compliance review as traditional advertising. Overseas hosting does not excuse AU jurisdictional rules. State scheme rules on personal injury advertising apply to digital channels.

Legal Profession Uniform Law s 302; state scheme guidance
Penalties

What happens if you do not comply

Breach of conduct rules: unsatisfactory professional conduct or professional misconduct — consequences include reprimand, fine, practising certificate conditions, suspension. ACL breaches: civil penalties up to $10 million (corporation) or $500,000 (individual). Personal injury advertising breaches: state-specific penalties up to $55,000.

Reporting requirements

No periodic reporting. Complaints about advertising go to the state legal services commissioner. ACL enforcement is handled by the ACCC. Reviews and takedowns on digital platforms are generally handled through the platform's dispute process.

Practical steps

What firms should do today

  • Before every new campaign, run an advertising compliance review against r 36 and state-specific rules
  • For personal injury advertising in NSW/QLD/VIC, confirm each ad against the current state-specific restrictions
  • Document substantiation for every factual claim in the campaign file
  • Monitor and moderate online reviews; respond professionally to criticism
  • Keep website accreditation and specialisation claims current — remove immediately if status lapses
  • Review Google Ads and LinkedIn targeting quarterly for conduct rule compliance
Use with Quillio

Compliance with Quillio

Quillio drafts advertising compliance checklists, substantiation memos, and responses to legal services commissioner complaints with the conduct rules and ACL framework cited. See /resources/security or start a free trial.

This guide is general information about legal services advertising — not legal or compliance advice. State-specific personal injury and claim farming rules differ significantly and change regularly. Obtain specialist advice before launching any substantial advertising campaign.

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