NSW · Family Violence / Criminal Law

How to apply for an AVO in NSW

In short

In NSW, an Apprehended Violence Order (AVO) is obtained by filing an application in the Local Court or by asking NSW Police to apply on your behalf. AVOs come in two forms — Apprehended Domestic Violence Orders (ADVOs) where the parties are in a domestic relationship, and Apprehended Personal Violence Orders (APVOs) where they are not. The court can make an interim order quickly and then decide whether to make a final order.

Who: Anyone in NSW who fears for their safety because of the conduct of another person — including family members, former partners, neighbours, or work colleagues. Police can apply on behalf of a person in need of protection (PINOP).
Where: Local Court of NSW nearest to where the defendant lives or where the conduct occurred. Police stations accept AVO concerns 24/7.
Time: Interim orders can be made on the first listing (often the same day or within days). Final hearings are typically listed 6-12 weeks after filing depending on the Local Court workload.
Fees: No filing fee for a private AVO application in NSW. No fee for Police AVO applications.
Get help with this process — free trial
Legal basis

The framework

Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act 2007 (NSW). ADVOs are dealt with in Part 4 (s 16 — ground for making an ADVO). APVOs are in Part 5 (s 19). Interim orders are made under s 22. Police powers to apply are in s 49. Breach of an AVO is an offence under s 14.

10 steps

The process

1

Decide between ADVO and APVO

ADVOs cover domestic relationships — spouses, partners, family, carers, or persons living in the same household. APVOs cover other relationships.

Protected person
2

Consider reporting to NSW Police first

If there is immediate risk, call 000. Police can apply for a provisional AVO on the spot and then a Police ADVO in court at no cost to you.

Protected person / NSW Police
3

Prepare a written account of incidents

List dates, times, locations, what was said or done, and any witnesses. This forms the basis of the application and the court evidence.

Protected person
4

Complete the Application for an AVO

The application form is available at the Local Court registry or online. Private applicants file under s 48 of the Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act 2007.

Protected person / lawyer
5

Draft proposed orders

Standard order 1 (no assault, threats, stalking, harassment, intimidation) applies automatically. Consider further orders — no contact, exclusion from the home, no approaching within a set distance.

Protected person / lawyer
6

Lodge the application at the Local Court

Lodge at the Local Court registry nearest the defendant or nearest where the conduct occurred. There is no filing fee for a private AVO application.

Protected person
7

Obtain an interim order if necessary

The court can make an interim order under section 22 at the first mention to provide immediate protection while the final hearing is pending.

Local Court magistrate
8

Serve the defendant

Police serve Police AVOs. For private applications, the court will direct how service is to be effected.

Police / process server
9

Attend mentions and the final hearing

The defendant may consent without admissions, contest, or seek adjournments. If contested, the matter proceeds to a defended hearing with evidence.

Protected person / defendant
10

Obtain and enforce the final order

If made, the final order is served on the defendant. Breach is an offence under section 14 — report any breach to police immediately.

Court / police
Forms required

Forms and templates

Avoid these mistakes

Common mistakes

  • Not reporting incidents to police (reducing evidentiary support)
  • Choosing APVO when a domestic relationship exists (should be ADVO)
  • Drafting vague or overbroad proposed orders
  • Failing to disclose any existing Family Court parenting orders
  • Not applying for an interim order when immediate risk exists
Use with Quillio

Get this process right with Quillio

Quillio drafts AVO applications, chronology of incidents, proposed order schedules, and written submissions consistent with the Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act 2007 (NSW). See /practice-areas/family-lawyers.

General information only — not legal advice. If you are in immediate danger, call 000. For legal advice contact a domestic violence legal service or a solicitor.

Get this right the first time.

Quillio drafts the forms, checks against current requirements, and surfaces the relevant authority — all in one place. The free trial requires no sales call.

Start your free trial