NSW · Wills & Estates

How to apply for a grant of probate in NSW

In short

A grant of probate in NSW is the legal recognition of a will and the formal appointment of the executor. The application is made to the Supreme Court of NSW Probate List using a summons and supporting affidavits. The process typically takes 4-8 weeks if uncomplicated.

Who: Executors of a deceased person's estate in NSW seeking the legal authority to administer the estate. Required for most estates over a low threshold.
Where: Supreme Court of NSW Probate Registry. Filing is online via the NSW Online Registry.
Time: 4-8 weeks from filing to receipt of the grant if uncomplicated. Longer if requisitions are issued or the will is contested.
Fees: NSW Supreme Court probate filing fees apply, calculated on the gross value of the estate. Fees range from approximately $850 (estates over $100,000) to $7,000+ (estates over $5 million) as at April 2026.
Get help with this process — free trial
Legal basis

The framework

NSW probate is governed by the Probate and Administration Act 1898 (NSW) and the Supreme Court Rules 1970 (NSW). Applications are made to the Supreme Court of NSW Probate List.

10 steps

The process

1

Locate the original will

Find the original signed will (not a copy). Check with the deceased's solicitor, bank safe custody, and home.

Executor
2

Obtain the death certificate

Order a certified copy of the death certificate from the NSW Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages.

Executor
3

Identify and value assets

Identify all assets owned by the deceased at death — real property, bank accounts, superannuation, investments, personal effects. Obtain valuations.

Executor / lawyer
4

Identify liabilities

Identify debts of the deceased — funeral expenses, unpaid bills, taxes, mortgages.

Executor / lawyer
5

Publish the Notice of Intended Distribution

Publish the Notice on the NSW Online Registry. Wait the 14-day period before applying for probate.

Lawyer
6

Draft the summons

Draft the summons in the prescribed form for the Supreme Court of NSW Probate List.

Lawyer
7

Draft the executor's affidavit

Draft the executor's affidavit setting out assets, liabilities, the executor's appointment, and other required information.

Lawyer
8

File the application

File the summons, affidavit, original will, and inventory of property with the NSW Supreme Court Probate Registry.

Lawyer
9

Respond to any requisitions

The Probate Registry may issue requisitions seeking further information or amendments. Respond promptly.

Lawyer
10

Receive the grant

Once approved, the Probate Registry issues the grant. The executor can then administer the estate.

The court
Forms required

Forms and templates

Avoid these mistakes

Common mistakes

  • Filing without the original will
  • Inadequate asset valuations leading to requisitions
  • Filing before the 14-day Notice of Intended Distribution period
  • Missing contingent liabilities in the affidavit
  • Forgetting that small estates have a different process
Use with Quillio

Get this process right with Quillio

Quillio drafts NSW probate summonses, executor affidavits, and inventories of property in current Supreme Court format. See /practice-areas/family-lawyers or start a free trial.

This guide is general information about NSW probate applications. Adapt for letters of administration, contested matters, and complex estates.

Get this right the first time.

Quillio drafts the forms, checks against current requirements, and surfaces the relevant authority — all in one place. The free trial requires no sales call.

Start your free trial